Brava

The smallest of the populated islands of Cape Verde, also the most tropical and one of the most romantic - Brava remains hidden on the tourist trail but those who have made it there all seem to fall in love with its old-world charm.

With its temperate climate as temperatures range from 16 to 25° and almost permanent mists, Brava is a splash of vegetative colour and its rich flora has given rise to its reputation as the 'Island of Flowers'.

More humid than the other islands, it is famous for its lobelia, hibiscus, bouganville and jasmine flowers, while, typically, agriculture also thrives. In addition to agriculture, fishing is a mainstay of the island economy.

Founded in the 15th century, the island's population really only began to grow when islanders on nearby Fogo fled to it after a great volcanic eruption there in the latter part of the 17th century.

Pirates pillaged the bays of the island through the 17th and 18th centuries, while whale-fishing became common in the 19th century as ships from Europe and North America descended on local waters.

The island has a long history of emigration to the US, particularly Boston, Providence, Rhode Island and New Bedford.

The town of Vila de Nova Sintra, situated at an altitude of 500m, is the capital of the island with floral filled gardens. The island's single beach, a small black, volcanic sand beach is in Fajã d'Água, where the minerals in the black sand are said to have healing properties for arthritis sufferers.

There is no air access to the island and Furna is the main port, located approximately 3 km from Vila de Nova Sintra. The road connecting the two towns carries you through spectacular mountain scenery with real picture postcard locations.

Just off the coast of Brava there are two uninhabited islets, Ilhéu Seco, which are natural reserves for native bird species.

Like other Cape Verde islands, Brava is a captivating mix of high peaks and deep valleys, perfect for trekkers to explore and, particularly, for those who prefer to stay off the beaten track.

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